FDI, exports, gross capital formation and government expenditure play a significant role in shaping Kenya's economic landscape. This has been through contributing to job creation, developing the infrastructure, and the expanding the industries. It has attracted investors from various sectors, such as manufacturing, services, and natural resources, due to Kenya's strategic location, which is favorable business environment, and robust economic policies. Kenya has experienced steady growth in FDI inflows over the years. However, the magnitude of these inflows has remained relatively modest compared to other developing countries. The Gross capital formation, is vital for the economic growth this is through investments in infrastructure, machinery. In Kenya, efforts to increase gross capital formation have focused on sectors like manufacturing, agriculture, and transportation to enhance competitiveness and stimulate economic growth. Exports also play a vital role in economic growth by generating foreign exchange earnings, promoting international trade, and creating opportunities for local industries to expand and diversify. Kenya has actively pursued export-oriented policies.